Recent studies in IVF have stated that in around 50% of cases of infertility, the male partner is responsible due to low-quality sperm. Low quality of sperm is also responsible for not being able to conceive. During the fertility test, if women have not been diagnosed with a specific issue, then sperm tests are conducted to check the quality of the sperm. It is an integral process of IVF treatment. Some of the tests that are performed to check the quality of sperm are listed below:
Semen Analysis
It is a procedure conducted to test the different aspects of the sperm. During the procedure, factors considered are the ejaculate volume, the concentration of the sperm, and the count of the sperm. These factors are considered first when diagnosing sperm during semen analysis. After semen collection, the sample is used to test the mobility of the sperm. In simple words, the mobility of sperm means the ability of sperm to swim. It also diagnoses the different parts of the sperm. To summarize the quality of sperm, the head of the sperm is diagnosed with specialized microscopes.
DNA fragmentation is also conducted to check the quality of sperm. It helps in knowing the capacity of the sperm to hold the genetics. There are other factors that are also diagnosed through semen analysis. Basically, the factors mentioned above have been majorly tested.
Spermiogram
This test is performed to determine whether a man is fertile or not. With the help of a microscope, semen is examined. It also helps in evaluating several factors of male reproductive health. The test is performed to determine the amount of spermatozoa that are motile in the sperm count. All three parts- head, neck and tail of the sperm are diagnosed. Through DNA fragmentation, the quality of sperm is reported. Two techniques are used to perform Spermiograms: TUNEL and SCAS. It is considered as one of the best and most effective methods to check the male infertility.
How does a fertility centre carry out the sperm analysis process?
- The first thing that lab technicians ask for is a sample of semen; through a complete process, the semen is obtained from the patient in such conditions that sperm does not get damaged.
- After collecting sperm, the norms that are checked are the volume, the pH, the count, the motility and progression.
- In the initial phase of semen testing, these factors are considered. If all the factors seem satisfactory, then no further testing is needed. In case reports of the analysis are not up to the mark, further testing of semen is advised.
- In most clinics, the process mentioned above is followed to do a sperm check.
Choose a reputed fertility clinic for comprehensive testing of sperm.
In conclusion, if you are also looking for a fertility centre to conduct testing, the Sofat Infertility and Women’s Care Centre is the best option. At our centre, we comprehensively performed female and male infertility tests. Our experienced lab technician conducts the testing with utmost care and precision. After getting your test done, our doctors will also provide you with a complete consultation for the IVF process. With the support of our dedicated team, you can fulfill your desire to become a parent.