Genetic testing: Is it beneficial to get genetic testing before pregnancy?

When should I get genetic testing

Genetic testing Punjab: When we dream about having a family, we do not think about the issues. Pregnancy being the most beautiful phase, labor feels like a breeze and the joy of having a healthy baby in your arms. Perfect! In many cases, this is true as this is the way everything happens. But, sometimes this is not what happens. The couple needs to make a trip to the best IVF centre in Punjab and undergo fertility testing & treatment. Thankfully, the test tube baby cost in Punjab minimum cost starts from Rs 50,000 which is fairly less compared to other nations.

But, many other things need to be taken care of before pregnancy. Like birth defects are extremely common and sometimes these are way too complex.

What is prenatal testing?

Through a genetic screening test, it will make you understand whether you have a certain disease and condition which can pass down to your child. If you test positive for any condition, then your health expert will check your partner also. In case, both of you test positive then the doctor will test the fetus. While you are pregnant, the doctor will recommend 2 tests which are:

  • CVS (chorionic villus sampling)

The first is chorionic villus sampling, or CVS, which is done during the early pregnancy. It affects the congenital abnormalities in the fetus. The doctor will take the tissue sample of the chorionic villi to look for a specific issue. The sample is taken through the cervix and comes with minimal risk. So, it is the best way to check or confirm the reason behind genetic conditions.

  • Once you enter the 2nd trimester, the amniocentesis is checked to look for the problems. In this test, the amniotic fluid sample is taken from the uterus which contains proteins and fetal cells. Just consult your doctor first before you make any choice.

What do you need to know about genetic testing before pregnancy?

Genetic testing is not only possible when you are expecting but you can get it done before. If there is a risk that you can pass down a problem to your child, then IVF will be the best option for you. In this treatment, a healthy embryo is selected which reduces the risk of the child having the genetic disorder.

Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) tests to check the embryo for genetic issues before placing it into the uterus. The embryo will be checked and analyzed carefully to look for the DNA. Through this, the healthy embryo is checked and then implanted back to the uterus which reduces the chances of defects.

Consider the best choice

Here are the few things which you need to keep in mind before making the final choice:

  • What should I do after getting the results?

Those who are not pregnant can ensure to get the test done and look for the necessary outcomes. The test results will give you peace of mind. In case there is a birth defect you can proceed further and get the best options for you.

  • Get the necessary plan done

When you know about the genetic issue you have you can plan by consulting the doctor and get the necessary treatment option. You can plan for a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby.