Everything you should know about Hypothyroidism and Pregnancy

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Hypothyroidism: Underactive Thyroid

Hypothyroidism and Pregnancy: Have you ever heard about the relationship between the 2?

Hypothyroidism is the underactive thyroid which means the thyroid gland is not producing enough amount which it should. The thyroid gland is present in the throat’s lower part & it is wrapped around the trachea (upper windpipe).

Are you planning to start a family? Or Are you having difficulty doing it naturally?

If you have any doubt, then make sure to schedule your initial consultation at one of the best IVF Centre in Punjab to plan for a treatment journey that is right for you. The fertility expert will suggest you the best possible choice to make the conception journey go with utmost ease. Additionally, if you have an underactive thyroid, then you will be told about the best possible choice to plan for a smooth and safe pregnancy.

Did you know?

The thyroid gland main function is to produce two hormones:

  • Triiodothyronine (T3)
  • Thyroxine (T4)

The hormones have a major role to play against the metabolism, which helps the food to get converted into energy. The thyroid gland is controlled by TSH.

If your thyroid gland hormones are not enough, then it’s imperative to get the treatment for the same at the earliest. Moreover, if you have conceived through IVF or are planning to get IVF, then you better consult one of the Best IVF Doctor in Ludhiana to ensure you get to make the best choice.

What are the symptoms of hypothyroidism?

As mentioned above, when the hormones are not produced in the desired amount, then the metabolism will go down, and there are a number of symptoms that you will notice. With time, the severity of the symptoms is going to get down & it will include the following:

  • Fatigue (feeling tired)
  • Weight gain
  • Constipation
  • Difficulty learning and remembering
  • Infertility
  • Miscarriage
  • Irregular periods
  • Loss of sex drive
  • Hair loss
  • Brittle hair and nails
  • Dry, itchy skin
  • Repeated miscarriage

What is the treatment for hypothyroidism?

The ‘TSH Test’ checks Hypothyroidism, which points towards the blood level. When the TSH level is way too high, then it means enough hormones are not produced by the body. The other blood tests are also there to measure T4 and thyroid autoantibodies.

The antibodies are the ones that the immune system creates, and they can protect well against viral & bacterial infections. Chances of thyroid autoantibodies are higher in individuals diagnosed with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis.

 How can hypothyroidism affect my pregnancy?

Due to underactive thyroid, the egg release from the ovaries is prevented. So, the natural flow of pregnancy is affected, which makes it difficult to do so naturally. Although with hypothyroidism, the egg release is not there or not regular, which is the reason medical assistance has to be taken at the earliest.

Embryo development is affected, and the chances of miscarriage are higher. In case you are pregnant, but you are not getting the treatment for underactive thyroid, then the pregnancy will not be normal, and some of the possible issues which can trigger are:

  • Lowered mental capacity
  • Weight loss more than normal
  • Premature birth

So, considering the seriousness of the situation, it is essential to get the treatment at the earliest. 

Important Note!

Throughout the pregnancy, the hormones have to be monitored as the condition is progressive, so it cannot be avoided at any cost.