The inability to be pregnant can make you feel all the emotions. With limited medical guidance, it can get all confusing. One of the reasons that is causing hindrance in achieving a successful pregnancy can be low ovarian reserve or diminished ovarian reserve. In a complex female reproductive process, the ovaries play a significant role. They are the protectors of the eggs, which can help in conceiving and becoming pregnant. However, facing low ovarian reserve can be a difficult situation to handle and extremely exhausting. Above all, the lack of knowledge regarding it can be confusing and exhausting. It can be navigated with the help of the best IVF centre in Punjab and by grabbing the right information.
Understanding ovarian reserve
The ovarian reserve is known to be the estimated number of eggs that a woman has in her ovaries. This situation can be a positive indicator of fertility in a woman. A baby girl is known to have around 1-2 million eggs. After a girl undergoes puberty, the eggs can decline from around 250000 to around 500000. However, when a woman crosses the age of 35, the eggs are expected to be around 25000, and during menopause, they remain at around 1000. The fall in this is equal to the fall in maternal fertility.
Understanding poor ovarian reserve
A low ovarian reserve is known to be a medical condition where a woman has ovaries with fewer eggs than usual. This issue can cause difficulties in conceiving and a reduction in fertility rate. The decreased egg quantity as well as egg quality can also be blamed for this condition. Poor ovarian reserve can cause infertility risk, menopause issues, and much more.
However, it can be diagnosed with the help of blood tests to understand hormone levels linked with ovarian functioning. However, there is no guarantee of infertility, but people can face issues in experiencing a natural pregnancy. Thus, during this stage, introducing IVF can help in experiencing parenthood.
What are the main causes behind low ovarian reserve?
The limited supply of eggs can result in diminished ovarian reserve. Also, the condition of limited egg supply, along with poor quality within the ovaries, can lead to conception problems. No wonder women have a fixed number of eggs since birth, and this can naturally diminish with increasing age.
Here are the common causes of low ovarian reserve in women:
- Age
Age is the leading factor for women facing low ovarian reserve. If a woman is in her late 20s or 30s, then the egg quantity as well as quality starts to diminish, and it becomes more noticeable.
- Medical procedure
Undergoing certain medical procedures, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, can negatively affect ovarian functioning. This can result in diminished ovarian reserve.
- Uneven lifestyle
The consumption of smoking and other unhealthy lifestyle choices can result in diminished ovarian reserve. This can even cause a negative effect on fertility.
- Genetics
Family history also plays an essential role here. You can possibly face the same situation if your mother or grandmother has faced early menopause or any kind of reproductive issues.
- Surgery
Ovarian reserve can go haywire after getting various operative treatments. Further, there can be issues in getting pregnant.
- Autoimmune conditions or ovarian functioning
Autoimmune conditions such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis can hamper the functioning of the ovaries. This can cause delays in conceiving.
- Certain environmental factors
According to some scientific researchers, exposure to various environmental factors such as chemicals, pesticides, etc., can hamper ovarian reserve.
Low ovarian reserve: Getting to understand the symptoms
There is no possibility of seeing symptoms of low ovarian reserve every time. But the progression of the condition can allow some women to see some signs. Also, it is imperative to know that its symptoms can even overlap with the hormonal issues.
Here are the common symptoms that can indicate low ovarian reserve in women:
- Irregular menstrual cycle
If you are experiencing any changes in the menstrual cycle, whether they are getting short or long, it can be concerning. Plus, it can be linked with low ovarian reserve.
- Fertility issues
If you are facing problems despite opting for regular and unprotected intercourse, it can give you signals about low ovarian reserve.
- Hormonal fluctuations
Hormonal fluctuations like hot flashes, mood changes, or night sweats can be a symptom of having diminished ovarian reserve.
- Abnormal bleeding
The uneven bleeding patterns, like heavy or light periods, can show some underlying issues and indicate the possibility of low ovarian reserve.
- Low egg quality
Low egg quality leads to low ovarian reserve. This can further cause major issues of miscarriage and infertility.
What are the effective treatments for low ovarian reserve?
No wonder low ovarian reserve can be hard to deal with. But with the introduction of modern medicine and various treatments, it can be easy to get over fertility issues. However, it is essential that any treatment related to low ovarian reserve is followed under the guidance of a specialist.
Low ovarian reserve treatments can be known through certain points, such as:
- Egg donation
There is involvement of donor eggs, which involves a healthy ovarian reserve. The recipient’s uterus gets the donor’s eggs, which can result in enhanced chances of conceiving.
- Infertility treatment
There are various medications that can help stimulate the ovaries and improve egg production. This can be further beneficial in achieving a successful pregnancy.
- Genetic testing
This is a technique that involves embryo examination to understand any genetic anomalies before carrying out embryo implantation. This can help in achieving a successful pregnancy.
- Complete consultation
Getting guidance from the right person or fertility specialist can work in your favor. They can help in suggesting the best treatment strategy.
- IVF
The IVF process is a highly sought-after option for many people. In this case, the ovaries get stimulated, which can further help in creating multiple eggs. Later, egg collection is done to fertilise in the lab and later are implanted in the uterus. IVF can enhance the chances of getting pregnant. However, the IVF cost in Punjab can vary depending on every case.
Conclusion
Low ovarian reserve is a serious condition and should be taken seriously if you wish to conceive or have a successful pregnancy. The above-mentioned details of this condition will help you seek the appropriate knowledge related to it. Plus, you will get to know the possible symptoms and treatments, such as IVF for low ovarian reserve. Sofat Infertility provides the best medical care if you are facing issues with conceiving. With us, you can achieve pregnancy and get onto the road to parenthood.
