Many couples are struggling with the problem of not conceiving even if they have had frequent unprotected sexual for a year or longer. Male infertility plays an impactful role in this situation, and many of them are unaware of this problem and are struggling to become parents.
Male infertility can be caused due to low sperm production, blockages or abnormal sperm. Changes in lifestyle, or more bad habits, may be due to chronic illness or other factors, all of which contribute to male infertility. It is a frustrating and stressful experience for couples who face the problem of conceiving, but don’t worry! A number of treatments, including IVF procedure, are available to combat the trouble of male infertility.
SYMPTOMS:
Not being able to conceive a child is the most obvious sign of male infertility. However, inherited disorders or the conditions that block the passage of sperm or hormonal imbalances, etc, are the causes of male infertility.
Signs and Symptoms of Male infertility:
- Pain, swelling or lump in the testes
- Problem of Gynecomastia (increased breast growth)
- Hormonal issues or decreased in facial or body hair
- Inability to smell
- Low sperm rate
- Repetitive respiratory infection
- Difficulty in Ejaculation reduced sexual desires or difficulty in erection
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT:
The couples suffering from infertility should definitely seek a doctor. Infertile couples have more than one cause of infertility. So it’s better to go for some tests that help to find the reason for infertility. Diagnosis of male infertility involves:
- General Examining and medical history: In this examination, the doctor should ask general questions related to your genitals or any inherited conditions, chronic illness, health-related issues, injuries or any surgeries that could affect fertility and questions related to sexual development during puberty and your sexual habits asked by you doctor to understand the root cause of your problem.
- Semen Analysis: It is another procedure to understand the symptoms. You can provide a sample of semen by masturbating or ejaculating in a special container in the doctor’s office. In some cases, semen can be collected by using a special condom during intercourse because some men have religious or cultural beliefs, and they prefer this alternative method of semen collection instead of masturbating or ejaculating.
Your semen is sent to the laboratory to check if there is any abnormality in the size and shape or to measure the number of sperm present. The lab also checks any sign of infection present in your semen, and if your semen is normal, your doctor generally goes for your female partner tests instead of conducting more male infertility tests.
- Your doctor mind recommends additional tests to identify the cause of infertility:
- Scrotal ultrasound
- Hormone testing
- Transrectal ultrasound
- Genetic test
- Testicular biopsy
- Specialized sperm function test
- Post– ejaculation urinalysis
- Through a number of ways, male infertility can be treated :
- Medication: with the help of drugs, as it treats hormonal imbalances, infections and erectile dysfunction.
- Surgery: Such as varicoceles or blockages in the sperm ducts can be corrected with the help of surgery.
- Lifestyle changes: Eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking and drinking can help to improve your fertility.
- Sperm retrieval: If there is no sperm in the ejaculate, your sperm can be retrieved directly from the testicles or epididymis.
- ART (Assisted Reproductive Technology): ART involves IVF (In Vitro fertilization), ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection), sperm retrieval, etc. It can be used when there are no reversible causes of infertility.
Every married couple wants to enjoy the parenthood journey, but due to factors like infertility, they may not be able to conceive, and it leads to stressful experiences. But by making some changes in your lifestyle like eating healthy food. Adding fruits and vegetables to your diet and engaging in some physical activity like walking, etc, may help to reduce the problem of male infertility.
If you are looking for the best treatment for male infertility or are struggling to conceive, then Dr. Sumita Sofat Hospital is here to help you. Dr. Sofat has years of experience in this field and a proficient grip on IVF, test tube babies, and ICSI treatments. Moreover, her dedication and offerings are a remarkable contribution to society. She gave hope to every hopeless couple who may find that they won’t become parents again. We understand that the journey of motherhood is a remarkable experience, and Dr. Sumita Sofat will assist you in embarking on a new phase of your life.
