Fertility is a blessing that women have been bestowed with by the Almighty. The women produce fertility eggs for a definite period of their life. The quantity of eggs that women produce during their reproductive cycle is constant. However, their quantity and quality do decrease with the advancement of age.
WHAT IS AN ANTI MULLERIAN HORMONE?
The cells in egg laying sacs of women produce a hormone which is known as Anti Mullerian Hormone.
WHAT IS THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ANTI MULLERIAN HORMONE WITH IVF?
Anti mullerian hormone helps to discover the number of eggs left to be reproduced in the woman’s body. This leftover egg reserve is known as the ovarian reserve.
However, their quality can not be determined. With this, the IVF treatment is supported to a large extent. With the discovery of reproductive capacity of women’s ovaries, the right time and possibility of applicability of IVF are determined successfully among the women. Those who have higher ovarian reserves have a more chance of success with IVF and those with lower ovarian reserves are supposed to have fewer chance of success with IVF. IVF is a technique which comprises of fusing the ovum and the sperm in the lab.Many ivf centre in india are successfully providing the same to many childless couples.
Having greater ovarian reserves leaves more eggs at disposal to fertilize for IVF and having lesser ovarian reserve has less chances of fertility. The fertility is not only dependent on quantity but quality matters too. Rather, the quality of eggs is of higher significance. Still, AMH Test is not found to reflect the egg quality in any sense till date.
HOW IS AMH TEST CONDUCTED?
AMH test is a simple blood test conducted by drawing blood from the vein. Although the procedure is simple, it requires special equipment. The test can be done during any stage of women’s lives and on any day irrespective of whether she is on periods or has taken some contraceptives. The test has to be requested by the doctor. It is different from other fertility blood tests as the woman undergoing the test need not be fasting or do some other special actions or activity prior to the test. The withdrawing of blood is done quickly too. The report for the AMH test is available in a week or around.
Although the test can be taken absolutely at any time, the doctor may prescribe to undergo the test at a certain specific time. This generally happens when the woman has not undertaken any other hormonal or fertility tests. Hence, in order to have a more clear understanding of the women’s fertility, the AMH test is conducted in conjunction with some other tests which requires the doctor to prescribe a definite time.
Another thing while undertaking this test is to mention the doctor about intake of any fertility drugs or birth control pills beforehand as the doctor may advise stopping taking them before conducting the test even though they have no bearing on the AMH level but they do have their potential effects on other hormones.
To conclude, the AMH test is a boon and brilliantly additional test for all those who are planning to take a fertility treatment through IVF. It is equally beneficial for doctors too to examine the fertility levels of women.