Abnormal or no menstrual cycle may describe that ovulation is not occurring at all. Although females with normal periods may also have no ovulation sometimes.
While the treatment, ovulation induction is performed by specific medicines that are given in tablet form or injection by your specialist. The oral medications like clomiphene citrate known as Clomid or Serophene can prevent the receptors activity in the brain resulting in the natural release of hormones from brain to conduct ovulation.
An injection of synthetic gonadotrophins, which are naturally excreted by pituitary gland in the brain that activates the ovaries to release eggs, is another medication type to start ovulation. The female’s body response to these medication can be determined by close inspection of Infertility for Treatment. In case the response to synthetic gonadotrophins is extensive resulting in a condition called ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome or OHSS that causes fluid retention, stomach pain and bloating. Blood tests are conducted to control the effect of OHSS and multiple pregnancy to occur.
IVF Treatment or in vitro fertilization Treatment is a proven and well acknowledged infertility treatment conducted by surgeons to help you in conceiving safely under their surveillance if you are suffering with pregnancy loss frequently. So, you must consult with your physician if you are experiencing troubles in conceive to get suitable treatment at the correct time. Chandigarh is the best place for treatment their are so many resources and its also well maintain city with full of every facility.
FERTILITY/ INFERTILITY IN WOMEN & MEN- TREATMENT
The ratio of infertility stands to be 5:2 (women-men), but the latest studies show that male infertility is increasing than expected. Obviously, fertility cases threaten human existence and if not curbed, man leads down a rugged road. Fertility revolves around;
- Systematic egg development in women
- Regular periods
- A functional reproductive system (woman) i.e Fallopian Tubes, Endometrium, Ovaries, Uterus, pelvic organs, and the cervix
- The ability of a man to produce more than 15 million sperms per milliliter of semen
- Efficient motility and good quality of the sperms
FACTS ABOUT FERTILITY
- 86% of women are able to conceive within the first months or month of unprotected sex
- 8% will conceive after a year
- Fertility declines with age advancement
- Minor fertility cases are easily treated, whereas major ones require urgent and advanced treatments
- Many infertility cases have been successfully treated, but some couples have opted for surrogacy as the best reproductive procedure
- Sexually active men and women must get frequent checkups and use protection to prevent infertility in the future
- History of abortions, untreated STDs, improper treatment regarding female dysfunctions can lead to infertility in the future
- A woman has only 2 or 3 days to conceive in a month
- Menstrual irregularities, obesity, pelvic pain, abdominal discharge, and hormonal changes can be a sign of infertility.
WHAT IS INFERTILITY
Infertility is a sexual dysfunction in which a woman (couple) is unable to conceive within a year of unprotected sex. In some cases, unknown factors may prolong the period of conception causing a woman to conceive naturally after a year.
In case a woman is not able to conceive within 15 months, the case is identified as an infertility issue. With specialized infertility treatment in Chandigarh, one can achieve pregnancy.
INFERTILITY PROBLEMS IN COUPLES
Infertility poses as a psychological problem for many couples face public humiliations and unsettled marriages that in most cases breakup. Men and woman are victims of infertility and in most cases only diagnosed when a woman consults a fertility expert.
Fertility Cases in Women
Women are largely affected by infertility since fertilization occurs in their bodies and they as well carry the fetus for development. Infertility cases in women are;
Ovulation disorders
Modern technology like an ovulation predictor kit, or following your menstrual calendar can help determine any ovulation disorder. For a woman to conceive, a mature egg has to be released from the ovary and runs down to the Fallopian tube where it is fertilized. Ovarian issues, PCOS, and Hypogonadodrophic hypogonadism can interrupt egg development. Treatments include;
- Clomiphene
- Metformin
Endometriosis
Endometrial Polyps are abnormal growths in the uterine cavity and they develop from the uterine lining (endometrium). These growths must be removed and they are hardly connected to any cancer cases. Treatments include;
- Hysteroscopy
- Laparoscopy
Blocked OR Damaged Fallopian Tubes (Tubal Occlusion)
Due to adhesion, scarring or an infection, the Fallopian tubes can be damaged or blocked. Tubal Occlusion is normally due to a history of PIDs, STDs, or pelvic infections. Treatments include;
- Surgery to correct the tubes (laparoscopy or Hysteroscopy)
- Hydrosalpinx
Uterine Fibroids
41% of woman suffer from fibroids, but their presence alone doesn’t trigger infertility. Larger fibroids coupled with other dysfunctions issues are believed to be the cause of infertility. Treatment;
- Surgical removal
Age Advancement
As a woman ages, her chances of getting pregnant also reduce and this is identified as menopause. Though modern technology can help a woman in menopause get pregnant, there are various risks associated with pregnancies in this period
Unexplained Infertility
At least 14% of women have to deal with unexplained infertility during their reproductive age despite countless diagnostic procedures and treatment plans. Treatment;
- IVF
- Surrogacy
Fertility Cases in Men
Male infertility revolves around;
- A Hypothalamic disorder
- Sperm issues such as motility, quality and low sperm count
- Unexplained infertility
- Gonad disorder
INFERTILITY TREATMENTS WORLDWIDE
In what is scientifically explained as Assisted Reproductive Technology, man has managed to treat infertility, though at a high cost. Infertility treatment cost in Chandigarh ranges between Rs. 50,000 to 3 lakhs. This draws a higher margin for the low income earners trying to obtain the advanced treatments like IVF and Surrogacy. Otherwise, Treatment options include;
Ovulation Stimulation
Tablets and Injections are given to the woman to induce the ovary into producing mature eggs. This is behind a logic that women with ovulation disorders may only need aid towards correcting the disorder in order to get pregnant. Clomiphene (anti-estrogen) is a common medication given to trigger the hypothalamus to stimulate the ovary into producing mature eggs. GnRH (gonadotropin Releasing Hormone) will increase which will cause the FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) to function effectively and cause egg development Gonadotropins are given in the form of injections and administered by the fertility expert only. These fertility drugs can merely be used alone or used before other advanced treatments are used.
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
It is a an (ART) procedure where the egg and the sperms are combined in a laboratory dish to cause fertilization. It is a major breakthrough and used worldwide to help infertile couples get children of their own. So far, it has the highest success rate in the world. IVF tackles almost all infertility cases in both males and females.
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
Also known as Artificial Insemination, it is a procedure where the sperms are washed, prepared in the laboratory and then directly transferred into the uterine cavity. This procedure brings the sperms closer to the egg to allow immediate fertilization. The procedure is painless and takes a few minutes. This procedure is a solution for
- Male infertility
- Cases where a woman has one Fallopian tube
Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
It is a reproductive procedure that uses part of the IVF methodology for fertilization to occur. In this, a single sperm is directly injected into the egg. It is mostly used in cases of male infertility.
Other infertility solutions include;
Donor eggs
Donor sperms
Donor Embryo
GIFT (Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer)
ZIFT (Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer)
